Supporting a Sustainable Scottish Wool Industry

About

We are farmers, crofters, and crafters who have come together to build a vision of local, sustainable processing of our fleeces.

Meet the team

Vision

To support a sustainable wool industry in Scotland; to process Highlands & Islands wool into useful products; to have a positive environmental impact with our sheep and mill, and to help mitigate farming’s impact on our environment by lowering the amount of wool that goes to waste in the UK; to enable farmers to get more value from their wool crop; to bring together wool producers, crafters and customers in order to add value to the “100% Made in Scotland” label. 

Read our full Mission Statement

Our Home

Our long term goal is to house all our operations under one roof at The Hirsel, a small nature friendly farm in Ardgay. We hope to renovate the farm’s 200+year old barn for our future home, but in case that isn’t feasible, we have back-up plans for a purpose-built space. In the meantime, we’re resident in a collection of repurposed farm outbuildings, donated by and shared with the farm, where we work with ‘Caroline’, our rescued Victorian-era carding machine, a second hand Belfast wool picker, and a lot of hands-on, low impact fleece processing. As the farm is on its own water supply – and a hill which gets quite slippy in the wet or icy months – work is sometimes impacted by weather or other farm realities, but with creative thinking, flexible scheduling, and water recycling, we make it work for Highland Wool and the Hirsel!

Our sustainable, circular approach includes every aspect of the process. These are some of the ways we will meet our goal:

Our approach

  • Building a low energy system, which will utilize renewable energy whenever possible
  • Cleaning and reusing water, aiming for as little loss as possible 
  • A ‘no waste’ approach, seeking out uses for even the worst fleece, and developing secondary products from ‘waste’.
  • A commitment to paying the Real Living Wage to employees, adopting Fair Trade practices, and whenever possible, ensuring that our contractors do the same.

History of Wool in Scotland

There’s a long history of a cottage wool industry in Scotland, with most rural families sourcing the bulk of their textile needs from their own small flocks of sheep.  However, when the so-called ‘improvements’ led to the clearing of many families and their native sheep, in favour of large flocks of imported or crossed breeds to supply the industrialized wool industry, home processing in Scotland began to die out – only surviving in small pockets, as in the island production of tweed.

Most of the industry moved to the Central Belt and further south, until the Highlands were left with no local mills servicing small flocks. Today, farmers must send their fleeces many miles away – often into England or Wales – for sale or processing, while recent drops in wool prices mean that shearing and transport costs are now regularly higher than the payments farmers receive for their fleeces.  Additionally, this adds ‘carbon miles’ to an otherwise sustainable, carbon storing material.

Recently, small flock keepers across the Highlands have been fighting to bring back the cottage wool industry, and Highland Wool’s goal is to join their efforts, by bringing wool processing home to the Highlands, with an emphasis on provenance, and on the welfare of our land and animals.

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